Sunday, November 29, 2009

Mount Everest to host Nepal cabinet meeting


Mount Everest
Mount Everest is the highest point on earth

Nepal is to hold a cabinet meeting on Mount Everest to highlight the threat global warming poses to glaciers.

On 4 December prime minister Madhav Kumar Nepal and those politicians physically fit enough will ascend 17,192ft (5,250m) to base camp.

In October the Maldives held a cabinet meeting underwater to warn of the effect of rising sea levels.

This meeting, to be held before the Copenhagen climate conference, aims to highlight Himalayan glacier melt.

With ice in the region melting at a rapid rate, lakes have been formed which could flood nearby villages.

Melted ice and snow also makes mountaineering routes more hazardous.

At such a high altitude health is a major concern, so a team of doctors will accompany the politicians.

They will fly to Everest's only airstrip, Lukla.

Doctors will make a final health assessment before a helicopter takes the cabinet to base camp, at the foot of Everest.

Once there they will hold a brief outdoor meeting.

Mount Everest is the highest point on earth, with a summit 29,035 ft (8,850 m) above sea level.




Sunday, November 22, 2009

Sherchan gets Guinness recognition


www.myrepublica.com/
Sherchan gets Guinness recognition

BIKASH SANGRAULA

KATHMANDU, Nov 23: Min Bahadur Sherchan has officially replaced Japanese climber Yuichiro Miura in the Guinness Book of World Records as the oldest man to climb Mt Everest.

Sherchan is making the announcement at a press meet on Monday evening in Kathmandu, his son Bhojendra Sherchan said. Prime Minister Madhav Kumar Nepal is expected to attend the conference.

A certificate handed to Sherchan by the Guinness World Records says, “The oldest man to climb Mt Everest is Min Bahadur Sherchan (Nepal b. 20 June 1931) who reached the summit on 25 May 2008 at the age of 76 years 340 days.”

Surendra Sapkota, under-secretary at the Mountaineering Division, Ministry of Tourism, confirmed the recognition. “I have received a copy of the certificate. Sherchan is now officially the oldest man to reach the summit,” he told myrepublica.com.

"I am relieved to finally receive the recognition that is rightfully mine," Sherchan said.



Sherchan received the shock of his life in February this year when he came to know that Miura´s office in Tokyo had revealed to the media that he had been given the recognition by the records book.

In May, Sherchan met Guinness Book officials in London to enquire about the matter and came to realize that he had not completed necessary formalities. Believing that he had done more than the needful by actually climbing the world´s tallest peak, Sherchan had just couriered a copy of recognition by the government and an appreciation letter given to him by President Dr Ram Baran Yadav.

But during the London trip, Sherchan made a personal claim to the record, filled up necessary documents and furnished necessary evidence to support his claim, which eventually led to the recognition.

The documentary lapses had made the Guinness Book recognize Miura, who climbed the mountain two days after Sherchan at the age of 75. Miura, who has undergone two heart surgeries, and was the first person to ski down Everest South Col, which he did in 1970, had set the record in 2003 when he climbed Mt Everest at the age of 70. The record was beaten by another Japanese climber Katsusuke Yanagisawa, who achieved the feat in 2007. And in 2008, Sherchan set the new record.

Sherchan, a retired soldier, was born in Bhurung Tatopani of Myagdi district.

Source

Friday, November 20, 2009

10 Highest Peak in The World

Top 10 Highest Peaks in the World

Nepal is blessed with 8 out of 10 highest peaks in the world and Nepali people are proud of it. I am going to present some photos and details of the ten highest peaks in this post.

1. Mount Everest 8850m (29035ft) Nepal

The highest peak in the world, Mount Everest is also called Qomolangma/Chomolungma (Tibetian) and Sagarmatha (Nepali). Chomolungma in Tibetian means “Mother of the Universe” or “Goddess Mother of the Snows” and Sagarmatha in Nepali means “Head of the Sky”. Further details about the peak can be read in this wikipedia page.

MountEverest
Aerial view of Mount Chomolungma (Everest). Picture: ICT(source)

2. K2 (Qogir) 8611m (28250ft) Pakistan / China

K2, the second-highest mountain on Earth, is located in the Karakoram segment of the Himalayan range, on the border between the Gilgit-Baltistan region of the Pakistan administered Northern Areas and the Taxkorgan Tajik Autonomous County of Xinjiang, China. Further read in Wikipedia.

450px-K2-big

3. Kangchenjunga 8586m (28169ft) Nepal

Kangchenjunga translated means “The Five Treasures of Snows”, as it contains five peaks, four of them over 8,450 metres.

  • Kangchenjunga Main 8,586m (28,169 ft.)
  • Kangchenjunga West (Yalung Kang) 8,505m (27,904 ft.)
  • Kangchenjunga Central (Middle) 8,482m (27,828 ft.)
  • Kangchenjunga South 8,494m (27,867 ft.)
  • Kangbachen 7,903m (25,925 ft.)

Kangchanjunga-Goechala
Photo and details in Wikipedia

4. Lhotse 8501m (27920ft) Nepal

This peak is connected to Mount Everest via the South Col. In addition to the main summit at 8,516 metres above sea level, Lhotse Middle (East) is 8,414 metres and Lhotse Shar is 8,383 metres. The rises 3.2 km (1.98 mi) in only 2.25 km (1.4 mi) of horizontal distance, making it the steepest face of this size in the world.(Wikipedia)

LhotseMountain.jos

5. Makalu I 8462m (27765ft) Nepal

Makalu is located 22 km (14 mi) east of Mount Everest, on the border between Nepal and Tibet. Makalu is an isolated peak whose shape is a four-sided pyramid.

makalu
Makalu Photo source

6. Cho Oyu 8201m (26906ft) Nepal

Cho Oyu means “Turquoise Goddess” in Tibetan. It lies 20 km west of Mount Everest, at the border between China and Nepal. (Wikipedia page)

cho-oyu-sunset
Beautiful sunset view of Cho Oyu (source)

7. Dhaulagiri 8167m (26794ft) Nepal

Dhaulagiri means “White Mountain”. (Photo from wikipedia)

DhaulagiriMountain.jos

8. Manaslu I 8156m (26758ft) Nepal

Manaslu is derived from the Sanskrit word Manasa and is translated as “Mountain of the Spirit” (wikipedia)

The subtle changes of the light on the ice of Manaslu are terrific, turning from grey to pink to orange to yellow and then the ‘regular’ white. (text and photo source)

manaslu sunrise 2

9. Nanga Parbat 8125m (26658ft) Pakistan

Nanga Parbat means “Naked Mountain” in Hindi. (wikipedia)

800px-Nanga parbat, Pakistan by gul791

10. Annapurna I 8091m (26545ft) Nepal

Annapurna is a Sanskrit name which is translated as Goddess of the Harvests.

AnnapurnaSouthMountain.jos



Read more: http://blog.xnepali.com/top-10-highest-peaks-in-the-world/#ixzz0XRgKG2Ht

Monday, November 16, 2009

वाद-प्रतिवादमा बीपी र चाउ एनलाई

स्मरण»

वाद-प्रतिवादमा बीपी र चाउ एनलाई


होराप्रसाद जोशी

तत्कालीन प्रधानमन्त्री विश्वेश्वरप्रसाद कोइरालाको निमन्त्रणामा चिनियाँ प्रधानमन्त्री चाउ एनलाई २०१७ वैशाख १४ गते नेपालको चारदिने भ्रमणमा आएका बेला रमाइलो पारामा कूटनीतिक सवालजवाफ भएको थियो, जो म अहिले पनि सम्भिmन्छु । म त्यसबेला कानुन सहायकमन्त्री थिएँ । चीन भ्रमणका क्रममा थाँती रहेको शान्ति र मैत्री सन्धि यसै भ्रमणका क्रममा हस्ताक्षर गरेर टुंग्याइएको थियो । आर्थिक सहायतासम्बन्धी सातबुँदे सहमतिमा पनि यसैबेला हस्ताक्षर भएको हो ।

वैशाख १७ गते चाउ एनलाईको प्रतिनिधि मण्डल स्वदेश फर्किंदै थियो । त्यसै दिन बिहान शीतल निवासमा चाउ एनलाईका साथ चीनको राज्यपरष्िाद्का उपप्रधानमन्त्री तथा परराष्ट्र विभागका मन्त्री मार्सल चेन यी उपस्िथत थिए । चिनियाँहरू अंग्रेजी भाषामा ज्यादै कमजोर हुँदा रहेछन् । हामीले बोलेको अंग्रेजी पनि नबुझ्ने । त्यसैले तिनीहरूले दोभाषेको सहयोग लिएका थिए । नेपालका तर्फबाट भने बीपी र म उपस्िथत थियौँ ।

दूताबास स्थापना र वायरलेस सेटबारे कुराकानी सकिएपछि चाउ एनलाईले भने, "अब एभरेस्ट -सगरमाथा)बारे पनि वाटर सेड -पानी ढलो) पि्रन्सिपलमा तय गरौँ ।" त्यत्तिकैमा बीपीले त्यसको प्रतिवाद गर्दै भन्नुभयो, "सगरमाथा नेपालको हो, त्यसप्रति नेपाली जनताको भावना गाँसिएकाले पानी ढलो सिद्धान्तका आधारमा तय गर्न सकिने अवस्था छैन ।"

त्यत्तिकैमा चाउ एनलाई जंगिए, "एभरेस्टसँग चिनियाँ जनताको सेन्टीमेन्ट छ ।" बीपी पनि के कम ! उहाँले भन्नुभयो, "एभरेस्टको चिनियाँ भाषामा नाम नै नभएकाले चिनियाँ जनताको भावना याने सेन्टीमेन्टको प्रश्न नै आउँदैन ।" "छ, किन छैन ? एभरेस्टलाई हामी चोमोलोङ्मा भन्छौँ ।" चाउ एनलाईले यति कुरा के भन्न भ्याएका थिए, बीपीले भन्नुभयो, "त्यो त तिब्बती नाम हो ।"

यस्तो सवालजवाफ टुलुटुलु हेररिहेको म पनि त्यत्तिकै चुप लागेर बस्न सकिनँ । मैले भनँे, "एभरेस्ट याने सगरमाथाको उत्तरी पानी ढलोभन्दा पनि तलको रोम्बुक गुम्बाले नेपाललाई तिरो बुझाइ आएकोबाट पनि सगरमाथा नेपालको हो भन्ने देखाएको छ ।" त्यसपछि चाउ एनलाईले नै भने, "त्यसो भए दुवै देशका जनताको भावनात्मक विषय भएकाले यस मुद्दालाई यथावत् राखौँ ।"

विश्वमा नै महान् कूटनीतिज्ञ कहलिएका चाउ एनलाईसँग सगरमाथा विवादको विषयमा बीपीले देखाउनुभएको त्यो साहस कमै मानिसमा पाइन्छ । मातृभूमिप्रतिको उहाँको त्यो प्रतिबद्धता सराहनीय थियो । म बीपीको त्यस अडानबाट ज्यादै प्रभावित भएँ । तर, एउटा डर थियो, विवादले समस्या समाधानको सट्टा दुई देशबीच नयाँ समस्या जन्माउँछ कि भन्ने ! हामी पनि अलि आलाकाँचा नै थियौँ । जोश थियो तर त्यसले मात्र समस्या समाधान हुँदैनथ्यो । तर पनि त्यस्तो कुनै दुर्घटना भएन । चिनियाँ पक्षले नै राजासँग यस विषयमा पछि कुराकानी गरेर विवाद टुंग्याउने बताएपछि हामीले चिनियाँ प्रतिनिधि मण्डलाई बिदाइ गरेका थियौँ ।

त्यसअघि गृह तथा कानुनमन्त्री सूर्यप्रसाद उपाध्याय, निर्माण, सञ्चार तथा नहर मन्त्री गणेशमान सिंहसहितको नेपाली प्रतिनिधि मण्डल ०१६ फागुन २७ गते चिनियाँ प्रधानमन्त्री चाउ एनलाईको निमन्त्रणामा दुई साता लामो पेकिङ् भ्रमणमा पुगेको थियो । प्रधानमन्त्री बीपी कोइराला भने बर्माको दुईदिने भ्रमण सकेर रंगुनबाटै त्यसतर्फ लाग्नुभएको थियो । भ्रमणका क्रममा प्रधानमन्त्री कोइरालाले सांघाईनजिकको ह्योग चाउको एउटा तालको किनाराको बासस्थानमा चिनियाँ कम्युनिस्ट पार्टीका अध्यक्ष माओत्सेतुङ्सँग कुराकानी गर्नुभयो ।

त्यस भ्रमणका क्रममा नै पहिलोपटक सगरमाथा विवादको विषय बन्यो । सगरमाथाको हकदाबी साझा हुने भनेर चिनियाँ पक्षले अड्को थापेपछि त्यो विवादको विषय बनेको थियो । नेपाली प्रतिनिधि मण्डलले त्यसप्रति आपत्ति मात्र जनाएन, खुलेर विरोध पनि गर्‍यो । चिनियाँ पक्षले त्यो मुद्दा चर्को रूपमा उठाएपछि त्यसको विरोधस्वरूप नेपालमा जनमत सिर्जना गर्न बीपीले चीनबाटै हामीलाई निर्देशन दिनुभयो । सोही निर्देशनबमोजिम मन्त्री नै भए पनि मेरै नेतृत्वमा त्यसको विरोधमा नेपालमा ठूलो जुलुस निकाल्यौँ । हजारौँको संख्यामा उपस्िथत त्यस जुलुसमा हामीले 'सगरमाथा हाम्रो हो, सगरमाथा हाम्रो शिर हो' जस्ता गगनभेदी नारा लगाउँदै सहरका विभिन्न भागको परत्रिmमा गरेका थियौँ ।

त्यसबेला म बडो असमन्जस्यमा थिएँ । किनभने, मैले दुईवटा भूमिका निर्वाह गर्नुपरेको थियो । चाउ एनलाईले सगरमाथा साझा हो भनेर अडान लिएको विरोधमा सडकमै उत्रिनुपर्‍यो भने उनी राजकीय भ्रमणमा नेपाल आउँदा उनको स्वागतार्थ मेरै सभापतित्वमा समिति गठन गर्नुपर्‍यो । कस्तो विडम्बना !

बीपीले भन्नुभयो, "होराजी, चाउ एनलाईको नेपालमा भव्य स्वागत हुनुपर्छ । सम्मान र स्वागतमा कुनै कसर बाँकी राख्नु हुँदैन ।" अलिकति तलबितल पर्‍यो कि दुई देशको सम्बन्धमा नै असर पथ्र्यो । त्यो कुरा बुझेर नै मैले त्यस प्रतिनिधि मण्डलको भव्य स्वागतार्थ तयारी गरेँ । एक किसिमले त्यो सफल पनि भयो ।

नेपाल भ्रमणका क्रममा चाउ एनलाईलाई यताउति हिँडाउन ज्यादै समस्या पथ्र्यो । कतिसम्म भने सिंहदरबार जान पनि उनीहरू कठिन मान्थे । किनभने, त्यसबेला चिनियाँहरूको विश्वास के थियो भने तिब्बतीहरूलाई अमेरकिी सहयोग प्राप्त छ । हाम्रो सूचना स्रोतलाई उनीहरू पत्याउँदै पत्याउँदैनथे ।

यसरी विवादको विषय बनेको सगरमाथाको मुद्दा ०१७ सालको घटनालगत्तै राजा महेन्द्रको चीन भ्रमणपछि टुंगियो । उत्तरमा चीन र यता दक्षिणमा नेपालको आधिपत्यको कुरामा त्यो मुद्दा टुंगिएको थियो । राजा महेन्द्रले चीनसँग त्यसबारेमा सम्झौता गरेका थिए । उनले चीन भ्रमणलगत्तै नेपाल फर्केर दिएको प्रतिक्रिया भने यस्तो थियो, "सगरमाथा जहाँ छ, त्यहीँ रहनेछ ।"

Friday, November 13, 2009

Man Against Mount Everest 1954

Nepal has ever Smiling people known Sherpas.
An attempt to climb Mt Everest from the south in 1952 by a Swiss team. Footage from this subject is available for licensing from
www.globalimageworks.com

Thursday, November 12, 2009

Climbing Legend- Pasang Lhamu Sherpa




The Legacy of Sherpa Women Mountaineers
Dawa Yangzi prays with another woman"When we were young, my friends and I were in awe of Pasang Lhamu. I remember talking about how it would be great to get a chance to go to Everest. Some friends said women couldn't do it. I insisted that women could."

---Dawa Yangzi, member of 2000 Nepali Sherpa Women's Climbing Team


A Nepali Heroine: Pasang Lhamu

In 2000, Lhakpa Sherpa, from the village of Sankhuwasabha, scaled Everest in a historic all-woman Sherpa expedition. A year later, the 29-year-old finished the trek again. At the time of this writing,* she is attempting yet another ascent of the world's highest peak. If she succeeds, Lhakpa will be the only woman in the world to have reached the summit of Mount Everest three times.

The female mountaineer follows in the footsteps of more than 50 other women who have conquered Mount Everest. But only one other Nepali woman, Pasang Lhamu, climbed Everest. She died in the attempt. Today Pasang Lhamu is honored as one of Nepal's 15 national heroes, along with past kings and religious leaders.Attempts to Scale the World's Rooftop

Nepali climbing legend Pasang Lhamu

Nepali climbing legend Pasang Lhamu (photo: Pasang Lhamu Mountaineering Foundation)
Before Pasang Lhamu scaled Everest in 1993, 16 other women from around the world -- beginning with Junko Tabei of Japan in 1975 -- had already earned their place among an elite group of climbers to summit Mount Everest. (Today, that group is estimated to be around 1,200.) But Pasang Llamu's success as the first Nepali and Sherpa woman to make it to Mount Everest's top holds great significance among Nepalis. Born into a society that often relegates women to domestic life, Pasang Lhamu broke the cultural myth that women couldn't stand atop Chomolongma (the Sherpa name for Mount Everest, which means "Mother Goddess of the Universe").

"When a Sherpa climbs Everest ... for us, it is a journey into the lap of God," says Norbu Tenzing, son of Tenzing Norgay, the Sherpa who made history in 1953 when he helped guide New Zealand mountaineer Sir Edmund Hillary to the first summitting of Mount Everest. "Pasang Lhamu became a symbol of hope, as my father was to millions of Asians in his time. She was a metaphor for being able to do what you want to do. Any Sherpa woman who climbs now looks to her as the trailblazer."

A Buddhist monument

A Buddhist monument, or stupa, built in honour of Tenzing Norgay and the Sherpas of Everest. Situated on the way from Namche to Tengboche, the stupa was inaugurated on May, 9, 2003, by Tashi Tenzing Sherpa, grandson of Tenzing Norgay and two-time Everest summiteer.
The national heroine was the only girl born into a family of four sons. She grew up in the small village of Surke, near Lukla, the base of the Khumbu region and gateway to Mount Everest. When Pasang Lhamu was a teenager, she joined her father, a mountain guide, on many Himalaya expeditions. She worked as a kitchen girl in the lower altitudes of Mount Everest, but aspired to reach its summit.

"She said, 'All of these men and women from all over the world come here and climb this mountain in our backyard. Why can't I do that too?'" recalls Dorjee Sherpa, her brother, who now lives in San Francisco. By the time she was 32, Pasang Lhamu had three children and a husband and had attempted to climb Everest three times. On her first attempt in 1990, she reached 8,000 meters of the 8,848-meter peak without oxygen. She also successfully scaled the Yala Peak in the Himalaya range and Mount Blanc, the highest peak in the Alps.

In traditional Sherpa culture, women assume the role of head of household for up to 10 months of the year while their husbands are away working as porters for foreigners. In addition to rearing the children, women are often left to farm and tend yaks. Today, as thousands of Westerners flock to the region every year and leave behind footprints of another way of life, Sherpa women also have become central to preserving centuries-old customs and traditions.

Pasang Lhamu on the mountain

Pasang Lhamu breaking cultural and gender barriers on the mountain. (photo: Pasang Lhamu Mountaineering Foundation)
Dorjee Sherpa tells how his sister's ambitions were unnerving for her family. "When [Pasang Lhamu] was just trekking, that was fine. But when she started climbing, my mother and father were saying, 'What are you doing? You have three kids; you're married. You should be staying home, taking care of the family.'"

"In a sense, the woman climbing Everest is a bigger loss for the family [than when men leave home to climb]," says Norbu Tenzing. "So the fear, the concern of the husband and the family when a Sherpa woman leaves for expedition of something happening to her is very genuine."

This fear became fate for Pasang Lhamu's family in 1993 when, 21 days after she reached Mount Everest's summit, her body was recovered just 72 meters below the mountaintop. Bad weather had thwarted rescue climbers' efforts to save the expedition team, which included Sonam Tshring Sherpa, a five-time conqueror of Mount Everest, who also died.

More than 20,000 people, including Sherpa guides and members of her family, followed Pasang Lhamu's funeral procession, led by Tibetan monks, lamas and a police band. "My mother was totally devastated," says Dorjee Sherpa. "We all were. When I visit her, she still cries about it and tells me all the stories."

Yaks carry equipment across Everest trails.

Yaks carry equipment across Everest trails.
Mountaineering was Pasang Lhamu's life, but according to her brother, she had another dream. She never completed high school and longed for higher educational opportunities for herself and her children. And now her children are seizing those opportunities. Pasang Lhamu's only son and her eldest daughter, who studies international business, are both attending college in the United States. Her younger daughter is finishing high school in Kathmandu.

"She always regretted that my parents didn't send her to school," says Dorjee Sherpa, "and she wanted there to be some sort of Nepali public figure for women lacking education, someone to say, 'You can do things, even if you don't go to school.' My sister, she opened the door for not just Sherpa women, but all Nepali women."

And one of the women for whom she opened the door is Lhakpa Sherpa, who is challenging Everest again. "In some ways Lhakpa is Pasang's shadow," says Norbu Tenzing. "Maybe this is a new breed of Sherpa women who are showing to some degree their independence, their desire, that they can follow their own dreams too."

Wednesday, November 11, 2009

Facts about Everest



Age of Everest:
Everest was formed about 60 million years ago
Elevation:
29,035 (8850m)-found to be 6' higher in 1999
Name in Nepal:
Sagarmatha (means: goddess of the sky)
In Tibet:
Chomolungma: (means: mother goddess of the universe)
Named after:
Sir George Everest in 1865 ,the British surveyor-general of India. Once known as Peak 15
Location:
Latitude 27° 59' N.....Longitude 86° 56' E It's summit ridge seperates Nepal and Tibet
First Ascent:
May 29,1953 by Sir Edmund Hillary, NZ and Tenzing Norgay, NP, via the South Col Route
First Solo Ascent:
Aug. 20,1980, Reinhold Messner, IT, via the NE Ridge to North Face
First winter Ascent:
Feb. 17,1980 -L.Cichy and K. Wielicki, POL
First Ascent by an American:
May 1,1963, James Whittaker, via the South-Col
Mt. Everest rises a few milimeters each year due to geological forces
Everest Name:
Sir George Everest was the first person to record the height and location of Mt. Everest, this is where Mt."Everest" got its name from(In american language)
First Ascent by a Woman:
May 16,1975, Junko Tabei, JAP, via the South-Col
First Ascent by an American Woman:
Sep.29,1988, Stacey Allison, Portland, OR via the South-East Ridge
First Oxygenless Ascent:
May 8, 1978- Reinhold Messner, IT, and Peter Habeler, AUT, via the South-East Ridge
First woman to reach the summit of Mount Everest from both north & south sides:
Cathy O'Dowd (S.A.) South May 25,1996/North '99
Fastest Ascent from South:
Babu Chhiri Sherpa 34, NP-16 hours and 56 minutes (5-21-2000)
Fastest Ascent (north side):
Hans Kammerlander (IT) May,24,1996, via the standard North Col Ridge Route, 16 hours 45 minutes from base camp
Youngest person:
Temba Tsheri (NP) 15 on May,22,2001
Oldest Person:
71-year-old Japanese mountain climber, Katsusuke Yanagisawa
First Legally Blind Person:
Erik Weihenmeyer May,25,2001
Most Ascents:
Eleven, 24th May 2000 Appa Sherpa became the first person to climb Everest 11 times-Ten, Ang Rita Sherpa, Babu Chiri Sherpa all ascents were oxygen-less.
Best and Worst Years on Everest:
1993, 129 summitted and eight died (a ratio of 16:1); in 1996, 98 summitted and 15 died (a ratio of 6½:1)
Highest cause cause of death:
Avalanches-about a (2:1) ratio over falls
Country with most deaths on mountain:
Nepal-46
Most dangerous area on mountain:
Khumbu Ice Fall-19 deaths
First ski descent:
Davo Karnicar (Slovenia) 10-7-2000
Last year without ascent:
1974
Last year without ascent:
1977
Corpses remaining on Everest:
about 120
Longest stay on top:
Babu Chiri Sherpa stayed at the summit full 21 hours and a half
Largest team:
In 1975, China tackled Everest with a 410-member team.
Fastest descent:
In 1988, Jean-Marc Boivin of France descended from the top in just 11 minutes, paragliding.
Only climber to climb all 4 sides of Everest:
Kushang Sherpa, now an instructor with Himlayan Mountaineering Institute
First person to hike from sea level to summit, no oxygen.:
11th May 1990,Tim Macartney-Snape, Australian
Largest number to reach the top in one day:
40, on May 10, 1993
First person to summit Everest twice:
Nawang Gombu-Nepal(once with Whitaker in '63,and again two years later in '65)Gombu now works for the Himalayan mountaineering institute
The oldest woman to summit